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Are you looking for information about the price of electricity in Turkey If so, you’ve come to the right place.
In this blog post, we’ll take a look at what affects the cost of electricity in Turkey and how it compares to for different consumers. Read on to learn more!
About price of electricity in Turkey
As a customer in Turkey, you can benefit from some of the most competitive electricity prices in Europe.
Prices vary from company to company, but in general, there is gradual price system that counts Kw/H for low tier and high tier. This means that when you use more energy, the price of energy Unit Price goes up to the high tier.
There is also the Three Time Tariff, This tariff divides the day into daytime (6am to 5pm), peak time (5pm to 10pm) and night time (10pm to 6am). During the daytime, electricity is charged at a lower rate than during peak or night hours.
Electricity price in Turkey compared to other countries
You may be surprised to learn that the price of electricity in Turkey is one of the most affordable in Europe.
At just 0.138 U.S. Dollar per kWh for households and 0.236 U.S. Dollar for businesses, it is considerably cheaper than many of its neighbors, such as Germany, The UK, Canada and even the USA.
Additionally, despite an 18% VAT rate for electricity in Turkey being higher than other OECD countries, it still remains a very cost-effective option for consumers.
With the demand for electricity in Turkey increasing a lot, it is clear that the country is becoming increasingly more efficient when it comes to powering its citizens and businesses with affordable electricity.
Single price structure
Electricity prices for houses, including taxes, are 2.60 TL per kiloWatt/hour of electricity usage as of February 2023. The Detailed electricity prices for the same period in 2023 are as follows:
| Subscriber Group | Active Energy Unit Price | Electricity Distribution Unit Price | Energy Unit Price (Including Distribution Fee) | Price Including Taxes and Funds |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residence (Low Tier) | 0.787820 TL/kWh | 0.7789 TL/kWh | 1.5667 TL/kWh | 1.7346 TL/kWh |
| Residence (High Tier) | 1.552625 TL/kWh | 0.7789 TL/kWh | 2.3315 TL/kWh | 2.6019 TL/kWh |
| Commercial (High Level) | 2.83 TL/kWh | 0.7964 TL/kWh | 3.6308 TL/kWh | 4.4516 TL/kWh |
How much is electricity 1 kWh in Turkey as of 2023
For Three Time Tariff Users
| Single Time | Daytime | Peak hours | Night | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| House (Residential) Low Tier | 0.787820 TL/kWh | 1.582541 TL/kWh | 2.671888 TL/kWh | 0.711394 TL/kWh |
| House (Dwelling) High Tier | 1.552625 TL/kWh | 1.582541 TL/kWh | 2.671888 TL/kWh | 0.711394 TL/kWh |
| Commercial (Workplace) | 2.83 TL/kWh | 2.864067 TL/kWh | 4.560369 TL/kWh | 1.514386 TL/kWh |
For household consumers who have not changed their electricity supplier, 1 kW electricity price in February 2023 is 1.55 TL/kWh.
What are the factors that affect electricity prices in Turkey
The factors affecting the 1kW electricity price determined by the Energy Market Regulatory Authority are as follows:
- Foreign currency
- Electricity generation resources
- Climatic reasons
- Supply-demand balance
Understanding the electricity bill in Turkey
Certain taxes and contributions reflected on the electricity bill are among the factors affecting the invoice amount.
The contents of an electricity bill are as follows:
- Cost of Electricity Consumption (Active Energy Cost): The active energy unit price is the price per unit that is used to figure out the cost of electricity. Active Energy Unit Price is set by the government for customers who haven’t switched electricity providers and by the electricity providers for customers who have.
- Electricity Distribution Fee: Electricity transmission and distribution companies are the institutions that enable electricity to reach the consumer, starting from its exit from the generation facility. The price paid to distribution and transmission companies for these services is collected from consumers under the electricity distribution price item. Electricity distribution price cannot be discounted, it is fixed and determined by EMRA. As of February 2023, the electricity distribution fee is 0.7789 TL for houses and 0.7964 TL for workplaces.
- Municipal Consumption Tax (Electricity Consumption Tax): Taxes are taken from the people who live in each municipality’s borders. Electricity companies collect the tax and send it to the city or town. The city’s consumption tax is equal to 5% of the amount of electricity used. This tax is calculated as 1% of the amount of electricity used by a business.
After calculating and summing each item mentioned above, 18% of the resulting price is added to the invoice as Value Added Tax (VAT). The VAT rate in electricity deliveries for residential and agricultural irrigation purposes was reduced to 8%.
How much is 1000 Watt Electricity price in Turkey
With a gradual tariff, the price is 1.73 TL/kWh for residential users who use up to 240 kWh per month and 2.60 TL/kWh for those who use more than 240 kWh per month. One kW is equal to 1000 Watts.
Can you change your electricity provider in Turkey
Anyone who pays an electricity bill over 145 TL per month can change the electricity company. While the electricity unit price of those who do not change suppliers is determined by EMRA, the electricity prices for those who do are determined in the free market and this price is up to 0.5% lower.
How to Calculate Three Time Electricity Bill
Electricity unit price according to three-time electricity tariff; It is charged differently between daytime (6.00-17.00), peak (17.00-22.00) and nighttime (22.00-06.00). The three-time electricity bill is calculated by multiplying the electricity unit price in three different time periods as daytime, peak and night time, by three different unit prices:
- The electricity consumption during the daytime (6.00-17.00) is calculated by multiplying the electricity unit price (1.582541) in the daytime tariff.
- The electricity consumption during the peak hours (17.00-22.00) is calculated by multiplying the electricity unit price in the peak tariff (2.671888).
- The electricity consumption at night (22.00-06.00) is calculated by multiplying the electricity unit price (0.711394) in the night tariff.
The total electricity consumption in kWh in all three time periods is multiplied by the distribution price (0.7789 TL/kWh). Then, all the calculated costs are added together and a three-time electricity bill is calculated by adding 8 percent Value Added Tax on it.
The single-time electricity bill is calculated over a single unit price of 0.787820 TL/kWh for the electricity used throughout the day.
To switch to the three-time electricity tariff, you should call your electricity provider. The electricity distribution company put in a smart digital meter that figures out how much electricity was used at certain times of the day. Bills are then made based on this information.
What are Electricity Subscription Prices
Customers who are eligible do not have to pay an electricity subscription fee. It’s free to switch electricity providers.
The electricity subscription fee is set by EMRA based on the consumer’s ability to sign a contract and is collected in the following ways:
- Starting an electricity subscription for the first time
- Transfer of electricity in the same residence to a different consumer
The relevant page should be visited for current electricity subscription fee information according to the subscriber group and installed power .
What is the Electricity Supplier Change Fee
Customers don’t have to pay a fee to switch electricity providers; switching providers is free. Electricity supply companies are the only ones who can charge a fee to people who sign up for electricity for the first time. Customers who are eligible and already get their electricity from a supplier can switch suppliers for free if they want to.
